Greece is primarily considered a country belonging to the “Western” cultural sphere. Geographically, Greece is located on the European continent, and historically, ancient Greek civilization was an important part of Western culture. Greek language, philosophy, art, and politics were greatly influenced by the center of Western culture, and it is considered one of the origins of Western culture.
On the one hand, due to its geographical location adjacent to the Middle East, it also had an “oriental influence”. But historically Greece was part of the Roman Empire, and ever since, it has had deep ties to Western culture.
In conclusion, culturally and historically, Greece has strong characteristics that make it a country belonging to Western culture.